Nipponocyphoninae
Nipponocyphon nakanei
Nipponocyphon
Rafal RutaIntroduction
The subfamily was erected to accomodate a single genus with the single species described recently from Japan. The biology is unknown. Several specimens were collected in flight interception traps. Larvae unknown.
Characteristics
Body dark brown, length from 4.3 to 4.6 mm, depressed, covered with short, erect hairs. Prosternum well developed, what differs Nipponocyphon from other scirtids. Elytra with rows of punctures. Mandibles shortly triangular, apex unidentate, with well developed mola. Maxillary lacinia with distinct apical hook (uncus). Apical palpomere of maxillary palpi widened, securiform.
Discussion of Phylogenetic Relationships
Nipponocyphon forms the most basal clade of Scirtidae. It shows several similarities with Declinia, and relationships between both taxa need further studies. It seems that finding larvae of these problematic taxa may be of great importance for resolving their phylogenetic relationships and taxonomic status.References
Lawrence J.F., Yoshitomi H. 2007. Nipponocyphon, a new Genus of Japanese Scirtidae (Coleoptera) and its Phylogenetic Significance. Elytra 35: 507-527.
About This Page
Rafal Ruta
Zoological Institute, University of Wroclaw, Poland
Correspondence regarding this page should be directed to Rafal Ruta at
Page copyright © 2011 Rafal Ruta
All Rights Reserved.
- First online 15 February 2011
- Content changed 15 February 2011
Citing this page:
Ruta, Rafal. 2011. Nipponocyphoninae. Nipponocyphon nakanei http://tolweb.org/Nipponocyphon_nakanei/145876/2011.02.15 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/
. Nipponocyphon . Version 15 February 2011 (under construction).